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Data-Driven Analysis of Diet and Cognitive Decline in Aging Populations

Introduction The steady increase in global life expectancy over the past several decades has resulted in a profound demographic transition, characterized by a growing proportion of older adults in nearly every region of the world. This demographic shift, while a testament to public health and medical advancements, has also created new challenges for healthcare systems, …

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Evaluation of the sensitivity of a rapid diagnostic test (RDT) detectinganti-Trypanosoma brucei gambiense antibodies to the polymerasechain reaction (PCR) test in animals from outbreaks of human Africantrypanosomiasis in Chad

Human African trypanosomiasis (HAT), also known as sleeping sickness, is a neglected tropical disease that mainly affects rural populations in sub-Saharan African countries [1]. Transmitted by an arthropod vector of the genus Glossina, this infectious disease is caused by protozoan parasites belonging to the Trypanosoma brucei species, and includes Trypanosoma brucei brucei, and Trypanosoma brucei …

Evaluation of the sensitivity of a rapid diagnostic test (RDT) detectinganti-Trypanosoma brucei gambiense antibodies to the polymerasechain reaction (PCR) test in animals from outbreaks of human Africantrypanosomiasis in Chad Read More »

Nutritional Analysis of Modified and Unmodified Resistant Starches of African Yam Beans and Pearl Millet and their Sensory Properties

1. Introduction The global food system is currently experiencing rapid changes driven by population growth, evolving dietary habits, and greater recognition   wellbeing [1]. These changes have emphasized the need to identify new and sustainable sources of nutrients that can improve food security, enhance diet quality, and widen staple food options. Among such nutrients, resistant starch …

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Seasonal Variations in Groundwater Quality near Quarry Sites of Bagalkot District, Karnataka

            Groundwater serves as an essential resource for domestic, agricultural, and industrial purposes, especially in semi-arid areas like Bagalkot District, Karnataka. Nevertheless, the rapid growth of quarrying activities, particularly in limestone and other mineral extraction has raised significant concerns regarding the sustainability and quality of local groundwater. Quarry operations can disrupt the natural recharge of …

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Next-Gen Smart Materials Bridging Nanotechnology and Sustainability

1. Introduction The growing urgency of global environmental challenges, including climate change, resource depletion, and pollution, has intensified the demand for innovative material solutions that combine technological performance with environmental responsibility [1]. Traditional materials, although central to industrial progress, often rely on energy-intensive production processes and contribute to long-term ecological burdens. Consequently, research has shifted …

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Impact, Challenges, and Accessibility of Bilingual Textbooks in Enhancing Learning and Language Development in Government High Schools of Mahabubabad District, Telangana

Introduction Education is a very important aspect in molding the thinking and language skills of students, especially in nations like India where there are many languages. In Telangana, where Telugu is the prevailing language, teaching English as a second language in government schools has been a major change to make the students more world-ready. Bilingual …

Impact, Challenges, and Accessibility of Bilingual Textbooks in Enhancing Learning and Language Development in Government High Schools of Mahabubabad District, Telangana Read More »

The Role of GPUs in Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning

Introduction The advancement of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) has fundamentally reshaped various sectors, from healthcare and finance to transportation and communication. Central to these advancements is the need for immense computational power to process vast datasets and train complex models. Traditional Central Processing Units (CPUs), while versatile, fall short in delivering the …

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Advanced Biosensors for Real-Time Detection of Atmospheric Pollutants

Introduction The escalating concern over air pollution and its adverse impacts on human health, ecosystems, and climate change has intensified the demand for advanced technologies capable of precise and continuous monitoring of atmospheric pollutants. Traditional air monitoring methods, such as gas chromatography and mass spectrometry, while highly accurate, are often constrained by their high operational …

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Unveiling the Mysteries: Why Are Anglerfish Appearing Near the Ocean’s Surface?

Introduction Anglerfish are among the most distinctive and highly adapted organisms of the deep-sea environment, flourishing in conditions marked by complete darkness, immense pressure, and limited food sources. Commonly residing below 1,000 meters, they possess remarkable traits such as bioluminescent appendages, reduced musculature, and specialized cellular compounds like piezolytes that enable survival under intense pressure. …

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Low-Power VLSI Design for Next-Generation Devices

Introduction The demand for high-performance yet energy-efficient electronic systems has surged with the proliferation of portable and embedded devices. From smartphones and tablets to smart wearables and IoT-enabled gadgets, modern applications require compact hardware that can deliver significant computational power while maintaining minimal power consumption. This requirement has driven intensive research and innovation in low-power …

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