Original Research Article

Developmental Implications of USAID Funding Suspension in Northeastern and North Central Nigeria: An Analysis of Conflict-Related Deaths (2021–2025)

Original Research Article / By

Introduction Global security challenges are evolving in scope, complexity, and consequences, thus creating humanitarian crises that transcend borders and affect vulnerable populations across Continents, Regional, Sub-Regional and National lines. Its outcome overtly and covertly undermines peace, stability, and development while exacerbating human suffering in conflict-affected regions like Northeast and North Central Nigeria17. The prevalence of …

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Differential Effect of Fresh and Dried Jatropha tanjorensis Leaves on Dichlorvos- Induced Renal Injury

Original Research Article / By

1. Introduction The increasing use of synthetic pesticides in agriculture and domestic pest control has raised serious public health and environmental concerns. Among these chemicals, dichlorvos (2,2- dichlorovinyl dimethyl phosphate; DDVP) is a widely used organophosphate insecticide due to its rapid insecticidal action and broad-spectrum efficacy. However, extensive evidence indicates that DDVP exposure poses significant …

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Extraction and Utilization of Colorants From Tea Leaf Fibre in The Formulation of Shelf-Stable Local Beverages

Original Research Article / By

Tea (Camellia sinensis) leaves yield extracts rich in polyphenols (10-13%) and caffeine (2-4%) [9; 34], known for strong antioxidant properties and diverse human health benefits [13]. The specific chemical profile varies with cultivar and processing [34; 27]. The global scale of tea production results in massive quantities of spent tea leaf (STL) or spent tea …

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Effects of Jatropha Tanjorensis Leaf Meal on the Growth Performance and Physicochemical Parameters of Clarias Gariepinus

Original Research Article / By

1.0.      Introduction The Nigerian aquaculture industry has existed for approximately fifty years, yet the country still struggles to meet domestic fish production needs. Ita et al. [2], reported that Nigeria possesses about 13 mil of hectares of cultivable water bodies with the potential for aquaculture development. Numerous cultivable indigenous and exotic fish species have …

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Green Synthesis and Characterization of Copper Nano Composites of Palm fronds for the Removal of Pb(II) ion from Aqueous Solution

Original Research Article / By

Introduction Environmental pollution by heavy metals and organics have been a threat to the environment and of public concern [1]. Overwhelming industrialization and civilization have tremendously increased the concentrations of these pollutants, and their rate of migration and transfer in the environment is alarming [2]. These pollutants are present in both aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems …

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Phytochemical Profiling and Characterization of Bioactive Compounds from Mambila Highland Tea Leaf Fibres

Original Research Article / By

1. Introduction Tea, derived from the leaves of Camellia sinensis, is one of the most widely consumed beverages globally and is commonly known by names like Chaye and Cha. The plant yields three main commercial varieties: oolong, green, and black, with their differentiation arising primarily from varying levels of fermentation. Beyond its use as a beverage, …

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Water Quality Index and Bacteriological Assessment of Selected Sources of Drinking Water in Owerri Metropolis, Imo State, Nigeria

Original Research Article / By

1.1.      INTRODUCTION    Water is not only essential for sustaining life but also plays a crucial role in human health. Access to safe drinking water is fundamental to preventing waterborne diseases and promoting overall well-being. However, the quality of drinking water can vary significantly depending on its source and the presence of contaminants [1]. Contaminated water …

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Evaluation of the sensitivity of a rapid diagnostic test (RDT) detectinganti-Trypanosoma brucei gambiense antibodies to the polymerasechain reaction (PCR) test in animals from outbreaks of human Africantrypanosomiasis in Chad

Original Research Article / By

Human African trypanosomiasis (HAT), also known as sleeping sickness, is a neglected tropical disease that mainly affects rural populations in sub-Saharan African countries [1]. Transmitted by an arthropod vector of the genus Glossina, this infectious disease is caused by protozoan parasites belonging to the Trypanosoma brucei species, and includes Trypanosoma brucei brucei, and Trypanosoma brucei …

Evaluation of the sensitivity of a rapid diagnostic test (RDT) detectinganti-Trypanosoma brucei gambiense antibodies to the polymerasechain reaction (PCR) test in animals from outbreaks of human Africantrypanosomiasis in Chad Read More »

Nutritional Analysis of Modified and Unmodified Resistant Starches of African Yam Beans and Pearl Millet and their Sensory Properties

Original Research Article / By

1. Introduction The global food system is currently experiencing rapid changes driven by population growth, evolving dietary habits, and greater recognition   wellbeing [1]. These changes have emphasized the need to identify new and sustainable sources of nutrients that can improve food security, enhance diet quality, and widen staple food options. Among such nutrients, resistant starch …

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Seasonal Variations in Groundwater Quality near Quarry Sites of Bagalkot District, Karnataka

Original Research Article / By

            Groundwater serves as an essential resource for domestic, agricultural, and industrial purposes, especially in semi-arid areas like Bagalkot District, Karnataka. Nevertheless, the rapid growth of quarrying activities, particularly in limestone and other mineral extraction has raised significant concerns regarding the sustainability and quality of local groundwater. Quarry operations can disrupt the natural recharge of …

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