![The Journal of e-Science Letters [ISSN 3041-5454 (Online)]](https://scienceletters.researchfloor.org/wp-content/uploads/2026/08/logo.jpg){kind=logo}
1.0. Introduction: There are numerous striking instances of functional novelty linked to phenotypes that have changed from their ancestral states, making it difficult to determine the evolutionary origins of the…
Introduction Cognitive health has become an increasingly relevant concern as societies face escalating academic, occupational, and aging-related demands on mental function. Research continuously reveals that cognitive skills such as attention,…
1. Introduction Adolescence represents a formative developmental stage marked by profound emotional, psychological, and social transitions. During this period, individuals undergo rapid changes in self-concept, peer relationships, and academic demands,…
1. Introduction Endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) are exogenous agents that interfere with the normal function of the endocrine system by altering hormone synthesis, secretion, transport, metabolism, receptor binding, or signal transduction.…
Introduction Breastfeeding is a critical phase for both the mother and infant. This period often presents numerous physiological and psychological challenges that are predominantly stress related. Postpartum stress and anxiety…
Introduction Mobile Genetic Elements in Microorganisms Mobile genetic elements (MGEs) such as transposons, introns, integrins, plasmids, and insertion sequences are broadly distributed throughout bacterial and fungal genomes (1). Transposable elements…
Introduction Throughout the power generating, petrochemical, food processing, HVAC, and transportation sectors, heat exchangers are essential parts that support energy conversion, process heating/cooling, and thermal management [1]. They are essential…
Introduction Urbanization is reshaping demographic and infrastructure dynamics on a global scale. The United Nations (2022) projects that nearly 68% of the world’s population will reside in cities by 2050,…
Introduction The design and use of catalysts in chemical processes to maximise resource efficiency and minimise environmental impact is known as sustainable catalysis. At the core of green chemistry, it…
Introduction The drive to limit global warming and meet the targets of the Paris Agreement has created an urgent need to transform energy systems worldwide. Energy efficiency, electrification, and the…